The Cudy P5 1.0 is a 5G NR AX3000 Wi-Fi 6 router built to deliver fast and reliable 5G connectivity for homes, offices, and fixed wireless applications. With support for 5G SA/NSA, Wi-Fi 6, and 4×4 MIMO cellular technology, the P5 can deliver download speeds of up to 3.4 Gbps under suitable network conditions.
A key feature of the Cudy P5 for users in weak-signal environments is its four detachable cellular antennas with SMA connectors. This allows the original antennas to be replaced with an external antenna system when better cellular reception is needed.
For users in rural areas, locations far from a cellular tower, or buildings where walls significantly weaken the 5G signal, an external MIMO antenna can effectively improve reception and make the connection more stable.

Does the Cudy P5 Support External Antennas?
Yes. The Cudy P5 1.0 comes with four detachable cellular antennas, allowing you to connect an external cellular antenna directly to the router.
Because the router uses four cellular antenna connections, it is a great match for a 4×4 MIMO external antenna. Instead of relying on the router's standard indoor antennas, users can place an external antenna in a more favorable position, such as near a window, on a balcony, or outdoors.
This can be especially helpful when the router itself has to remain indoors while the best cellular signal is available outside.

The SMA connection also makes installation relatively simple. The original cellular antennas can be unscrewed from the router, and the cables from a compatible external antenna can then be connected directly to the corresponding SMA ports.
Why Use an External Antenna with Cudy P5?
Having a 5G router does not necessarily mean that it will always receive a strong 5G signal. Performance depends on factors such as the distance from the base station, building materials, surrounding obstacles, interference, and the location of the router.
For example, a Cudy P5 placed inside a house may be surrounded by concrete walls, windows, furniture, and other obstacles that weaken the cellular signal. In some cases, simply moving the antenna to a better location can make a noticeable difference.
An external antenna gives you more freedom because it allows the antenna to be positioned independently of the router. Instead of placing the router wherever there is space indoors, users can position the antenna where cellular reception is better and keep the router inside where it is convenient to use.
A 4×4 MIMO antenna pairs perfectly with the Cudy P5 because it is designed to work with the router's four cellular antenna paths. When the external antenna and network conditions support it, this allows the router to take better advantage of its MIMO capability.
Recommended External Antennas for Cudy P5
For the Cudy P5, the most suitable external antenna depends mainly on the surrounding environment and whether the direction of the cellular tower is known.
1. Maswell 4×4 MIMO Directional Panel Antenna AN.4MIMO.600.8000.UB3

The Maswell AN.4MIMO.600.8000.UB3 is a 4×4 MIMO directional panel antenna designed for wideband cellular applications.
A directional antenna really helps when the approximate location of the nearest cellular tower is known. Instead of receiving signals equally from all directions, the panel antenna focuses more strongly on the selected direction. This can help improve reception in areas where the cellular signal is relatively weak or where interference from other directions is an issue.
The antenna is therefore well suited to rural homes, suburban locations, and fixed installations where the Cudy P5 needs to connect to a distant cellular base station.
When using a directional panel antenna, the installation position and orientation are important. The antenna should be mounted in a location with as little obstruction as possible and then adjusted toward the direction that provides the best signal quality and network performance.
2. Maswell Cubic 4×4 MIMO Omnidirectional Antenna AN_Master_Cubic-4C

For users who do not know the exact direction of the best cellular signal, or whose environment contains multiple possible signal sources, the Maswell AN_Master_Cubic-4C 4×4 MIMO omnidirectional antenna is a great alternative.
Unlike a directional panel antenna, an omnidirectional antenna can receive signals from a wider range of directions. This means that it does not need to be precisely aimed at a particular tower.
This makes the Cubic antenna a handy pick for locations where signal direction is uncertain or where users prefer a simpler installation. It can also be useful when the router may connect to different towers depending on network conditions.
Both antenna types are both good options the Cudy P5, but the best choice depends on the local environment. A directional antenna generally makes more sense when the tower direction is known, while an omnidirectional antenna offers greater flexibility when signal direction is less predictable.
How to Connect an External 4×4 MIMO Antenna to Cudy P5

Connecting an external antenna to the Cudy P5 is simple because the router's four cellular antennas are detachable.
First, power off the router and unscrew the four original cellular antennas. Then connect the four cables from the external 4×4 MIMO antenna directly to the four SMA cellular connectors on the Cudy P5.
Since the router uses four cellular antenna connections for its 4×4 MIMO configuration, all four antenna cables should be connected when using a 4×4 MIMO external antenna.
After the connections are secure, place the antenna in the desired location and power the router back on. For a directional panel antenna, point the antenna toward the cellular tower or the direction that provides the strongest and most stable connection. For an omnidirectional antenna, precise alignment is don't need to worry about it.
Once the router has connected to the cellular network, compare the actual download and upload speeds with the results obtained using the original antennas. Signal indicators such as SINR and RSRP/RSRQ, when available in the router interface, can also help determine whether the new antenna position is improving the connection.
Installation Tips for Better 5G Performance

Choosing the right antenna is only part of the process. The installation location can matter just as much on the final result.
For an outdoor installation, try to place the antenna as high and unobstructed as you can. Avoid installing it directly behind large metal objects or in locations surrounded by thick walls. When using a directional antenna, take some time to test different angles instead of assuming that the geographically closest tower will always produce the best connection.
Cable quality also matters. A long or low-quality coaxial cable can introduce additional signal loss, reducing some of the benefit gained from moving the antenna outdoors. For this reason, it is better to use a good-quality low-loss cable and keep the cable run as short as possible.
Try testing the connection several times rather than relying on a single speed test. Cellular networks change with network load and environmental conditions, so comparing several tests can give a more realistic picture of whether the external antenna is actually improving performance.
Final Thoughts
The Cudy P5 1.0 is a strong choice for users who need a 5G router with flexible external antenna support. Its four detachable cellular antennas and SMA connections let you connect an external 4×4 MIMO antenna without complicated modifications.
For locations where the cellular tower direction is known and the signal needs to be focused, the Maswell AN.4MIMO.600.8000.UB3 directional panel antenna works well. For users who prefer a wider reception pattern or are uncertain about the best signal direction, the Maswell AN_Master_Cubic-4C omnidirectional antenna provides a more flexible alternative.
With the right antenna, a suitable installation location, and good-quality cables, users can get more out of the Cudy P5's 4×4 MIMO cellular capability and potentially achieve a more stable and reliable 5